New-SettingOverride

This cmdlet is available only in on-premises Exchange.

Caution: Incorrect usage of the setting override cmdlets can cause serious damage to your Exchange organization. This damage could require you to reinstall Exchange. Only use these cmdlets as instructed by product documentation or under the direction of Microsoft Customer Service and Support.

Use the New-SettingOverride cmdlet to create setting overrides that store Exchange customizations in Active Directory instead of in text files on the server.

For information about the parameter sets in the Syntax section below, see Exchange cmdlet syntax.

Syntax

New-SettingOverride
   [-Name] <String>
   -Component <String>
   -Parameters <MultiValuedProperty>
   -Reason <String>
   -Section <String>
   [-Confirm]
   [-DomainController <Fqdn>]
   [-Force]
   [-MaxVersion <Version>]
   [-MinVersion <Version>]
   [-Server <String[]>]
   [-WhatIf]
   [<CommonParameters>]

Description

Setting overrides configure and store Exchange server customizations in Active Directory. The settings can be organization-wide or server-specific, and they persist in Active Directory across Exchange Cumulative Updates (CUs). Exchange customizations in web.config or exe.config XML application configuration files are server-specific, and are lost when you install the next Exchange CU.

You need to be assigned permissions before you can run this cmdlet. Although this topic lists all parameters for the cmdlet, you may not have access to some parameters if they're not included in the permissions assigned to you. To find the permissions required to run any cmdlet or parameter in your organization, see Find the permissions required to run any Exchange cmdlet.

Examples

Example 1

New-SettingOverride -Name "IM Override" -Component OwaServer -Section IMSettings -Parameters @("IMServerName=skype01.contoso.com","IMCertificateThumbprint=CDF34A740E9D225A1A06193A9D44B2CE22775308") -Reason "Configure IM"

This example creates a new setting override named IM Server Integration. This override specifies the Skype for Business Server 2015 pool and a certificate thumbprint that allows instant messaging (IM) integration between Outlook on the web and Skype for Business. Because the Server parameter isn't used, the override applies to all Exchange 2016 servers in the Active Directory forest.

For more information, see the topic Configure instant messaging integration with Outlook on the web in Exchange 2016.

Example 2

New-SettingOverride -Name "Change OAB Generation" -Server Mailbox01 -Component TimeBasedAssistants -Section OABGeneratorAssistant -Parameters @("WorkCycle=02:00:00") -Reason "Generate OAB Every 2 hours"

This example creates a new setting override named Change OAB Generation. This override specifies a 2 hour OAB generation interval. Because the Server parameter is used, the override applies only to the specified server named Mailbox01.

For more information, see the topic Change the offline address book generation schedule in Exchange.

Parameters

-Component

The Component parameter specifies the component that the setting override is applied to. For example:

  • TimeBasedAssistants
  • OwaServer
Type:String
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:True
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False
Applies to:Exchange Server 2013, Exchange Server 2016, Exchange Server 2019

-Confirm

The Confirm switch specifies whether to show or hide the confirmation prompt. How this switch affects the cmdlet depends on if the cmdlet requires confirmation before proceeding.

  • Destructive cmdlets (for example, Remove-* cmdlets) have a built-in pause that forces you to acknowledge the command before proceeding. For these cmdlets, you can skip the confirmation prompt by using this exact syntax: -Confirm:$false.
  • Most other cmdlets (for example, New-* and Set-* cmdlets) don't have a built-in pause. For these cmdlets, specifying the Confirm switch without a value introduces a pause that forces you acknowledge the command before proceeding.
Type:SwitchParameter
Aliases:cf
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False
Applies to:Exchange Server 2013, Exchange Server 2016, Exchange Server 2019

-DomainController

The DomainController parameter specifies the domain controller that's used by this cmdlet to read data from or write data to Active Directory. You identify the domain controller by its fully qualified domain name (FQDN). For example, dc01.contoso.com.

Type:Fqdn
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False
Applies to:Exchange Server 2013, Exchange Server 2016, Exchange Server 2019

-Force

The Force switch hides warning or confirmation messages. You don't need to specify a value with this switch.

You can use this switch to run tasks programmatically where prompting for administrative input is inappropriate.

Type:SwitchParameter
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False
Applies to:Exchange Server 2013, Exchange Server 2016, Exchange Server 2019

-MaxVersion

The MaxVersion parameter specifies the latest version of Exchange 2016 that this override applies to (up to and including the specified value).

Valid input for this parameter is an Exchange 2016 version value in the format 15.1.xxx.xx. You can use values with leading zeros, but the leading zeros are removed from the results. For example, 15.01.0225.042 is stored as 15.1.225.42.

The default value is blank ($null), which means the override applies to all versions of Exchange 2016.

Type:Version
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False
Applies to:Exchange Server 2013, Exchange Server 2016, Exchange Server 2019

-MinVersion

The MinVersion parameter specifies the earliest version of Exchange 2016 that this override applies to (up to and including the specified value).

Valid input for this parameter is an Exchange 2016 version value in the format 15.1.xxx.xx. You can use values with leading zeros, but the leading zeros are removed from the results. For example, 15.01.0225.042 is stored as 15.1.225.42.

The default value is blank ($null), which means the override applies to all versions of Exchange 2016.

Type:Version
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False
Applies to:Exchange Server 2013, Exchange Server 2016, Exchange Server 2019

-Name

The Name parameter specifies the unique name of the setting override. If the value contains spaces, enclose the value in quotation marks (").

Type:String
Position:1
Default value:None
Required:True
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False
Applies to:Exchange Server 2013, Exchange Server 2016, Exchange Server 2019

-Parameters

The Parameters parameter specifies one or more parameters for the override that are available for the combination of the Component and Section parameter values. This parameter uses the syntax: @("Parameter1=Value1","Parameter2=Value2"...). For example:

  • @("Enabled=true")
  • @("IMServerName=<SkypePoolFQDN>","IMCertificateThumbprint=<ThumbprintGUID>")
Type:MultiValuedProperty
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:True
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False
Applies to:Exchange Server 2013, Exchange Server 2016, Exchange Server 2019

-Reason

The Reason parameter specifies why you are creating the setting override. If the value contains spaces, enclose the value in quotation marks (").

Type:String
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:True
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False
Applies to:Exchange Server 2013, Exchange Server 2016, Exchange Server 2019

-Section

The Section parameter specifies the name of the section for which the override is created. The available values for this parameter depend on the value of the Component parameter.

Type:String
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:True
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False
Applies to:Exchange Server 2013, Exchange Server 2016, Exchange Server 2019

-Server

The Server parameter specifies the name of the Exchange 2016 server where you want the override applied. You can specify a single Exchange 2016 server name, or an array of Exchange 2016 server name wildcards. For example, if you have three Exchange 2016 servers named Exchange01, Exchange02 and Exchange03, specify the value Exchange* to apply the override to all of them.

If you don't use this parameter to specify a server, the override applies to all Exchange 2016 servers in the Active Directory forest.

Type:String[]
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False
Applies to:Exchange Server 2013, Exchange Server 2016, Exchange Server 2019

-WhatIf

The WhatIf switch simulates the actions of the command. You can use this switch to view the changes that would occur without actually applying those changes. You don't need to specify a value with this switch.

Type:SwitchParameter
Aliases:wi
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False
Applies to:Exchange Server 2013, Exchange Server 2016, Exchange Server 2019