CORONAVIRUS IN DEPTH

How scientists are racing to create a second generation of Covid jabs

While the focus so far has been on the virus’s spikes, other jab makers keep an eye on the ball

In areas where resistant mutations of the virus have been widespread, the vaccines have been less effective
In areas where resistant mutations of the virus have been widespread, the vaccines have been less effective
Rhys Blakely
The Times

The race towards a Covid-19 vaccine began with a high-stakes phone call. On January 11, 2020, Eddie Holmes, a professor at the University of Sydney, called Zhang Yongzhen. The Chinese scientist was holding a critical piece of data: the very first blueprint of the genetic code of the coronavirus.

“I called Zhang to ask if I could release the sequence,” Holmes said. “I had been trying to release as much data as possible, but he was facing constraints.”

Zhang was on a plane in China waiting to take off and the cabin crew were urging him to hang up. He asked Holmes for a moment to think: the pandemic was about to erupt but the Chinese government had forbidden the publication of information about the